Vet World   Vol.12   August-2019  Article-1

Research Article

Veterinary World, 12(8): 1175-1179

https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2019.1175-1179

Detection of parasitic helminths in cattle from Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Muhammad Hanafiah1, Dwinna Aliza2, Mahdi Abrar3, Fadrial Karmil4, and Didy Rachmady5
1. Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
2. Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
3. Laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
4. Laboratory of Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
5. Laboratory of Animal Production, Department Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.

Background and Aim: The objective of this research was to identify the parasite species found in the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas of Aceh cattle slaughtered in a Banda Aceh slaughterhouse using lactophenol and semichon carmine staining.

Materials and Methods: Each sample out of 50 samples of gastrointestinal tract and pancreas from Aceh cattle slaughtered in a Banda Aceh slaughterhouse was separated by organ. Each organ was examined for the presence of worm. Then, the parasitic worms found were subsequently collected and separated based on class and species, followed by staining using lactophenol and semichon carmine. The worms were then identified and their prevalence was determined.

Results: The results showed that three species of parasites were successfully identified, all belonging to the nematode class, namely, Oesophagostomum radiatum, Oesophagostomum columbianum, and Setaria labiatopapillosa with the prevalence of 12%, 10%, and 6%, respectively. In addition, there was one species of parasite from the trematode class, namely, Eurytrema pancreaticum with prevalence of 0.4%.

Conclusion: The nematode class worms, such as O. radiatum, O. columbianum, and S. labiatopapillosa, can be stained by lactophenol, while the trematode class worm such as E. pancreaticum can be stained by semichon's carmine. Keywords: Aceh cattle, gastrointestinal parasites, Oesophagostomum, Setaria.

Keywords: Aceh cattle, gastrointestinal parasites, Oesophagostomum, Setaria.

How to cite this article: Hanafiah M, Aliza D, Abrar M, Karmil F, Rachmady D, (2019) Detection of parasitic helminths in cattle from Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Veterinary World, 12(8): 1175-1179.

Received: 17-12-2018  Accepted: 03-06-2019     Published online: 05-08-2019

Corresponding author: Muhammad Hanafiah   E-mail: hanafi_2015@unsyiah.ac.id

DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2019.1175-1179

Copyright: Hanafiah, et al. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http:// creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.