Vet World   Vol.14   October-2021  Article-26

Review Article

Veterinary World, 14(10): 2757-2763

https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.2757-2763

A review of Fasciolopsis buski distribution and control in Indonesia

Muhammad Rasyid Ridha1, Liestiana Indriyati1, Dicky Andiarsa1, and April Hari Wardhana2,3
1. Tanah Bumbu Unit for Health Research and Development, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Tanah Bumbu, South Kalimantan 72171, Indonesia.
2. Indonesian Research Center for Veterinary Science, Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, Ministry of Agriculture Republic Indonesia, Bogor 16114, Indonesia.
3. Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia.

Background and Aim: Fasciolopsiasis is a parasitic infection caused by the flatworm Fasciolopsis buski. Since 1982, fasciolopsiasis has been reported in Indonesia's Hulu Sungai Utara (HSU) Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Fasciolopsiasis occurs when contaminated raw or undercooked aquatic plants are consumed. Cercariae of the parasite encyst in a variety of aquatic plants and grow into metacercariae that infect and reproduce in the human intestine. Until now, treatment for F. buski infection in the HSU Regency has been comparatively short, with patients receiving only a single dose of praziquantel, 30 mg/kg body weight, without further observation. A long-term effort through health promotion activities and intensive health education, particularly for elementary school children enrolled in the School Health Program, is ongoing to help prevent fasciolopsiasis from spreading and to improve environmental sanitation. Through 2018, intervention efforts successfully reduced the incidence of F. buski infection. Sustaining surveillance and investigation of fasciolopsiasis, including identification of new cases and community education, is critical for the elimination of the parasite from Indonesia. This review describes the spread of F. buski and its possible impact on public health to understand the critical nature of continuing F. buski surveillance and control efforts.

Keywords: fasciolopsiasis, Fasciolopsis buski, Indonesia, trematode.

How to cite this article: Ridha MR, Indriyati L, Andiarsa D, Wardhana AH (2021) A review of Fasciolopsis buski distribution and control in Indonesia, Veterinary World, 14(10): 2757-2763.

Received: 09-06-2021  Accepted: 06-09-2021     Published online: 26-10-2021

Corresponding author: Muhammad Rasyid Ridha   E-mail: ridho.litbang@gmail.com

DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2021.2757-2763

Copyright: Ridha, et al. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http:// creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.