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              Research
              
              
              6.    Influence 
              of serum and hormones on in 
              vitro maturation of 
              buffalo oocytes - 
              S. A. Adlak, K. P. Khillare, C. H. Pawshe and S.W. Mude 
              Vet World. 2008; 1(8): 243-244
              
               
              
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
              
              The 
              influence of different combinations of protein supplements in the 
              presence of different concentrations of commercially available FSH 
              (FSH Folltropin-V) and steroids (17-ß oestradiol) were studied in 
              order to establish optimal condition for in 
              vitro maturation of 
              buffalo oocytes. The isolated 10 immature oocytes cultured in 
              Ham’s F-10 + sera (buffalo oestrus serum or fetal bovine serum) + 
              different concentrations of FSH i.e. 1, 10 and 20 µg/ml and 
              oestradiol at 39oC 
              in 5% CO2in 
              air and 95% relative humidity and incubated for 24 hrs. The 
              oocytes matured in presence of 10% BES and 10% FBS showed higher 
              maturation rate than the medium alone. The addition of different 
              concentrations of FSH and oestradiol (E2) in the presence of serum 
              to medium showed improved maturation rate over that serum alone. 
              However higher maturation rate (71.05%) was observed in Ham’s F-10 
              + FBS + E2 + 10 µg/ml FSH than Ham’s F-10 + BES + E2 + 10 µg/ml 
              FSH i.e. 51.16%, but no significant differences was observed. In 
              the  present study, FBS and 10 µg/ml concentration of commercially 
              available crude FSH in the presence of oestradiol and suitable 
              protein supplement found to be most suitable medium for maturation 
              of buffalo oocytes.
              
              
              Keywords : 
              Nuclear maturation, fetal bovine serum, germinal vesicle, 
              metaphase.