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              Research
              
                
                
                1.   
                
                
                Economic impact of FMD in Chazhoor Panchayath - 
                Litty Mathew and Deepa G Menon 
                
                
                Vet World. 2008; 1(1): 5-6
              
              
              
              
               
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
              
                
                Foot 
                and mouth disease is probably the most important livestock 
                disease in the world in terms of economic impact. Of all the 
                vesicular diseases prevalent in India , FMD remains the greatest 
                and most feared scourge. In Chazhoor Panchayat, 62 animals were 
                affected with FMD, out of which 28 were vaccinated. The economic 
                loss was calculated taking into consideration milk loss, losses 
                due to abortion and treatment charges. The total economic loss 
                was calculated as Rs 313900
                /- out of which loss in milk production accounted for 
                80.68%. Cost of milk was calculated at the rate of Rs. 12/ litre, 
                to assess the economic loss. Treatment cost includes vehicle 
                charges and cost of medicine. An average loss of 8 hrs/ day/ 
                animal was calculated. Vaccination cost of Rs. 5/ animal was 
                also considered. Towards the nursing of animal and disinfection 
                of shed, loss of manpower of 2-hrs/ animals for 5 days was 
                calculated.
                
                keywords:- 
                FMD, economic 
                impact, production loss, manpower, Chazhoor Panchayath