Review Article | 11 Jan 2022
Zebrafish as an experimental model for the simulation of neurological and craniofacial disorders
Ashwin Rohan Rai
1, Teresa Joy
2, K. S. Rashmi
3, Rajalakshmi Rai
1, N. A. Vinodini
3, and P. J. Jiji
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1. Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
2. Department of Anatomy, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, University Park, Coolidge, St. John's, Antigua.
3. Department of Physiology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Received: 02-08-2021 , Accepted: 30-11-2021 Published: 2022-01-11
VETERINARY WORLD |
pg no. 22-29 |
Vol. 15, Issue 1 |
DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2022.22-29
Abstract
Background and Aim: Zebrafish have gained momentum as a leading experimental model in recent years. At present, the zebrafish vertebrate model is increasingly used due to its multifactorial similarities to humans that include genetic, organ, and cellular factors. With the emergence of novel research techniques that are very expensive, it is necessary to develop affordable and valid experimental models. This review aimed to highlight some of the most important similarities between zebrafish and humans by emphasizing the relevance of the first in simulating neurological disorders and craniofacial deformity.
Keywords: craniofacial deformity, experimental model, neurological disorders, zebrafish.