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                Research
                            2.
                            
                            
                              Effect of dietary energy and 
                            phosphorus on nutrients digestibility, blood 
                            constituents, and ovarian structures in ewes - 
                            
                            G. M. Mosaad and D. R. Derar
                            
                            
                            Veterinary World 
                            2(12):456-461
                      
                             
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
                            
                            
                            Forty five mixed breed ewes of 3-3.5 years of age 
                            and 40-50 Kg live body weight were used in this 
                            study. The ewes were housed inside an open yard with 
                            shade and concrete floor. They were fed on the 
                            control diet for one month before the beginning of 
                            the experiment. At the onset of the breeding season, 
                            the animals were classified randomly into nine 
                            groups five, per each. Nine diets including the 
                            control one were formulated with three levels of 
                            digestible energy (DE, 2.2, 2.5 and 2.8 Mcal/Kg 
                            diet), each at three levels of phosphorus (low, 
                            normal and high) in a 3x3 factorial design. The nine 
                            diets were designates as NENP, NELP, NEHP, HENP, 
                            HELP, HEHP, LENP, LELP and LEHP. First litter in 
                            each diet designates the energy level while, the 
                            third litter designates the phosphorus level (H, 
                            high, N, normal and L, low). The litters E and P 
                            stand for energy and phosphorus, respectively. The 
                            animals were fed the respective experimental diets 
                            and water ad-libitum for 
                            one month after the beginning of the breeding 
                            season. A metabolism trial was carried out during 
                            the last week of the experiment. Blood samples were 
                            taken regularly twice weekly for biochemical 
                            examination. Throughout the period of the 
                            experiment, the animals were examined regularly by 
                            using ultrasonography. 
                            The results of this study indicated that, levels of 
                            energy and phosphorus affect significantly (P<0.05) 
                            nutrients digestibility, some blood constituents and 
                            ovarian structure.
                            
                            
                            
                            Keywords: 
                            Energy, Phosphorus, Digestibility, Ovarian activity, 
                            Ewe.