| 
              
              
              Open Access  
Copyright: The authors. This article is an open access 
article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 
 
 
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) which permits unrestricted use, 
distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly 
cited. 
 
              
              
              Research 
(Published 
online: 14-11-2014) 
              9. 
              Effect of shatavari 
              and vitamin E on hemato-biochemical profile of broilers during the 
              winter season - Shashi Kant, Nazim Ali, Gulab Chandra 
              and Riyaz Ahmad Siddique 
              
              Veterinary World, 7(11): 948-951   
              
   
                
                
doi: 
              10.14202/vetworld.2014.948-951 
                  Shashi 
              Kant: 
              
              Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kanauj, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of 
              Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              kant73kvk@yahoo.com Nazim 
              Ali: 
              
              Department of Animal Husbandry, College of Veterinary and Animal 
              Sciences, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture & 
              Technology, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              nazimsvbp@yahoo.com Gulab 
              Chandra: 
              
              Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, College of 
              Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 
              University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, 
              India;
              
              
              gulabdrvet@gmail.com Riyaz 
              Ahmad Siddique: 
              
              Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, College of 
              Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 
              University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, 
              India;
              
              
              riazvet5032@rediffmail.com   Received: 
              14-07-2014, Revised: 08-10-2014, Accepted:14-10-2014, Published 
              online: 14-11-2014   
              
              
              Corresponding author:
              
              Gulab Chandra, e-mail: gulabdrvet@gmail.com 
 
              Abstract 
 Aim:
              The study was carried out to investigate the effect of 
              shatavari and vitamin E on hemato-biochemical profile of broilers 
              during the winter season. 
              Materials and Methods: For this 120 day old chicks, randomly 
              distributed into six groups were reared up to 6 weeks on standard 
              managemental conditions. The powder of shatavari and vitamin E was 
              added to the basal diet@ 0% and 0 mg/kg feed, 1% and 0 mg/kg feed, 
              1.5% and 0 mg/kg feed, 0% and 200 mg/kg feed, 1% and 200 mg/kg 
              feed, 1.5% and 200 mg/kg feed in T1 
              to T6
              respectively. 
              Results: The significant (p<0.05) increase in hematological 
              parameters like total erythrocyte counts, hemoglobin, packed cell 
              volume, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular Hb and mean 
              corpuscular Hb concentration in shatavari and vitamin E treated 
              groups than control group. Whereas biochemical parameters like 
              total serum protein, albumin, globin were significantly (p<0.05) 
              higher and cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate 
              aminotransferase were significantly (p<0.05) lower in shatavari 
              and vitamin E treated groups than control group.  
              Conclusions: Supplementation of shatavari and vitamin E 
              supplementation removes cold stress and improves immuno status of 
              broilers. 
              Keywords: broilers, shatavari, vitamin E. 
 
              References 
 
                
                  | 1. Kamat, J.P., Boloor, K.K., Devasagayam, T.P. and 
                  Venkatachalam, S.R. (2000) Antioxdant properties of Asparagus 
                  racemosus against damagedinduced by gamma radiation on rat 
                  liver mitochondria. J. Ethanopharmacol., 71: 425-435. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00176-8
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 2. Chopra, R.N., Naiyar, S.L. and Chopra, I.C. (1956) Glossary 
                  of Indian Medicinal Plants, CSIR, New Delhi, p28, 150, 176. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 3. Chopra, R.N., Naiyar, S.L. and Chopra, I. C. (1958) 
                  Chopra's Indigenous Drugs of India. Pub. By Dhu and Sons. Pvt. 
                  Ltd., Calcutta, p496, 560. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 4. Rekhate, D.H., Smita, U. and Dhok, A.P. (2004) Performance 
                  and haemobiochemical profile of broilers fed on 
                  supplementation of shatavari (Asparagus racemosus willd.) root 
                  powder. Indian J. Poult. Sci., 39(2): 182-184. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 5. Rekhate, D.H., Smita, U., Mangle, L.N. and Deshmukh, B.S. 
                  (2010) Effect of dietary supplementation of Shatavari 
                  (Asparagus racemosus wild) on heamatobiochemical parameters of 
                  broilers. Vet. World, 3(6): 280-281. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 6. Bhardwaj, R.K., Singh, S.K., Kumar, A. and Kumar, S. (2009) 
                  Performance and haematobiochemical profile of Japanese quails 
                  fed Asparagus recomposes root powder. Indian J. Anim. Prod. 
                  Manage., 25: 94-96. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 7. Bhosale, R.R., Jugal Kishor, B., Jaju, S., Padwal, L., 
                  Jadhav, R.R. and Deshmukh, V.S. (2012) Lipid lowering and 
                  antioxidant potential of Asparagus racemosus in hyperlipidemic 
                  rats. Int. J. Basic Clin. Pharmacol., 1(3): 168-173. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/2319-2003.ijbcp003112
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 8. Gore, A.B. and Qureshi, M.A. (1997) Enhancement of humoral 
                  and cellular immunity by vitamin E after embryonic exposure. 
                  Poult. Sci., 76: 984-991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ps/76.7.984
 PMid:9200234
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 9. Safarizadeh, A. and Zakeri, A. (2013) The effect of vitamin 
                  A and complex of vitamin E and selenium on growth factors and 
                  humoral immunity in broiler chickens. Eur. J. Exp. Biol., 
                  3(4): 99-102. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 10. Shivappa, H.B., Nayaka, B., Umakantha, S., Ruban, W., 
                  Murthy, H.N.N. and Narayanaswamy, H.D. (2013) Performance and 
                  hematological parameters of broilers fed neem, turmeric, 
                  vitamin e and their combinations. Emirates. J. Food Agric., 
                  25(6): 483-488. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 11. Natt, M.P. and Herrick, C.A. (1952) A new blood diluent 
                  for counting erythrocytes and leucocytes of the chicken. Poult. 
                  Sci., 31: 735-738. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.0310735
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 12. Tollba, A.A.H., Shabaan, S.A.M. and Abdel-Mageed, M.A.A. 
                  (2012) Effects of using aromatic herbal extract and blended 
                  with organic acids on productive and physiological performance 
                  of poultry. Egypt. Poult. Sci. 30(I): 229-248. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 13. Pal, V., Gobade, M., Ravikanth, K., Thakur, A. and Maini. 
                  S. (2013) Comparative efficiency of supplementation of herbal 
                  liver tonic products on growth and performance in broilers. 
                  Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol., 3(6): 808-816. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 14. Al-Kassie, G.A.M., and Al-Qaraghuli, H.F.H. (2013) A 
                  comparative study between the effects of garlic extract and 
                  Jerusalem artichoke tuber mixture as a source of prebiotic and 
                  probiotic (biomine) on the performance and health of broiler. 
                  Int. J. Sci. Nat., 4(1): 120-123. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 15. Thatte, U.M. and Dhanukar, S.A. (1989) Immunotherapeutic 
                  modification of experimental infections by Indian medicinal 
                  plants. Phytother. Res., 3: 43-49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.2650030202
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 16. Gowda, S.K., Verma, S.V.S., Elangovanand, A.V. and Singh, 
                  A.D. (1998) Neem (Azadirachta indica) kernel meal in the diet 
                  of white leghorn layers. Br. Poult. Sci., 39: 648-652. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071669888520
 PMid:9925318
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 17. Onu, P.N. (2010) Evaluation of two herbal spices as feed 
                  additives for finisher broilers. Biotech. Anim. Husbandry, 
                  26(5-6): 383-392. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/BAH1006383O
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 18. Zomrawi, W.B., Atti, K.A., Dousa, B.M. and Mahala, A.G. 
                  (2013) The effect of dietary ginger root powder (Zingiber 
                  officinale) on broiler chicks performance, blood and serum 
                  constituents. J. Anim. Sci. Adv., 3(2): 42-47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jasa.20130219031807
 |  
                  |  |  
                  | 19. Zomrawi, W.B., Atti, K.A., Dousa, B.M., and Mahalal, A.G. 
                  (2012) The effect of ginger root powder (Zingiber officinale) 
                  supplementation on broiler chicks performance, blood and serum 
                  constituents. Online J. Anim. Feed Res., 6(I): 457-460. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 20. Kumari, K., Tiwari, S.P., Nanda, S., Saxena, M.J., 
                  Ravikanth, K. and Maini, S. (2012) Studies on comparative 
                  efficacy of herbal amino acid (methiorep) supplement with 
                  synthetic Dl methionine on broiler growth performance and 
                  carcass quality traits. Int. J. Sci. Res. Publ., 2(8): 1-6. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 21. Bulbul, J.I., Ullah, O.M., Azizur-Rahman, K. and 
                  Ashfaqur-Rahman, A. (2009) Effect of "Garbha Cintamani Rasa", 
                  an ayurvedic formulation on lipid profile, liver function and 
                  kidney function parameters of rat plasma after chronic 
                  administration. Eur. J. Sci. Res., 32(1): 25-32. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 22. Sharma, V., Verma, R.B. and Sharma, S. (2012) Preliminary 
                  evaluation of the hepatic protection by pharmacological 
                  properties of the aqueous extract of Asparagus racemosus in 
                  lead loaded Swiss albino mice. Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 
                  4(1): 55-62. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 23. Rehman, S., Durrani, F.R., Naila, C., Khan, R.U. and 
                  Rehman F. (2011) Comparative efficiency of different schedules 
                  of administration of medicinal plant infusion on haematology 
                  and serum biochemistry of broiler chicks. ROAVS., 1(1): 8-14. |  
                  |  |  
                  | 24. Gupta, N., Kumar, A. and Tiwari, D.P. (2006) Effect of 
                  herbs as feed additive on haemato-biochemical constituents in 
                  growing crossbred heifers fed paddy straw based ration. Indian 
                  J. Anim. Sci., 76(7): 528-531. |  |