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              Research 
(Published 
online: 20-09-2014) 
              16. 
              
              Comparative study of heparin-binding proteins profile of Murrah 
              buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) semen - 
              S. S. Ramteke, A. M. 
              Shende,  
              J. S. Rajoriya, N. C. 
              Barik, Megha Pande, S. K. Bhure, G. K. Das, S. K. Ghosh and J. K. 
              Prasad 
              
              Veterinary World, 7(9): 707-711   
              
   
                
                
doi: 
              10.14202/vetworld.2014.707-711 
                  S. 
              S. Ramteke: Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal 
              Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 
              Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              drsnehalramteke@rediffmail.com A. 
              M. Shende: Protein Research Laboratory, Animal Biochemistry 
              Division, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 
              Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              asashishivri216@gmail.com J. 
              S. Rajoriya: Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal 
              Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 
              Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              jituivri@gmail.com 
              N. C. Barik: Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal 
              Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 
              Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              iamdrncbarik@gmail.com 
              Megha Pande: Animal Physiology Lab, Central Institute for 
              Research on Cattle, Meerut Cantt, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              megha985@gmail.com 
              S. K. Bhure: Protein Research Laboratory, Animal 
              Biochemistry Division, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, 
              Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              sdbhure@rediffmail.com 
              G. K. Das: Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal 
              Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 
              Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              gkdasivri@gmail.com S. 
              K. Ghosh: Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal Reproduction, 
              Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar 
              Pradesh, India;
              
              subrata_kghosh@yahoo.co.in J. 
              K. Prasad: Germ Plasm Centre, Division of Animal Reproduction, 
              Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar 
              Pradesh, India;
              
              jkprasad2001@yahoo.co.in   
              Received: 12-06-2014, 
              Revised: 
              31-07-2014, 
              Accepted: 
              06-08-2014, 
              Published online: 
              20-09-2014   
              
              
              Corresponding author:
              
              S. S. Ramteke, e-mail: 
              drsnehalramteke@rediffmail.com 
 
              Abstract 
 Aim:
              The experiment was conducted to study the total seminal plasma 
              protein (TSPP) and heparin-binding proteins (HBPs) in relation to 
              initial semen quality of buffalo bull. 
              Materials and Methods: Semen from two Murrah buffalo bulls 
              (bull no. 605 and 790) with mass motility of ≥3+ were used for 
              the study and categorized into three groups (Group I- Mass 
              motility 3+, Group II- Mass motility 4+ and Group III- Mass 
              motility 5+). Seminal plasma from semen was separated by 
              centrifugation. HBPs was isolated and purified from heparin-agarose 
              affinity column by modified elution buffer. TSPP and isolated HBPs 
              concentration was estimated by Lowry’s method. The purified HBPs 
              were resolved on Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel 
              electrophoresis to check the protein profile of two bulls. 
              Results: The mean values of TSPP 
              concentrations in bull no. 605 and 790 in Group I, II and III were 
              30.64±0.12, 31.66±0.09, 32.53±0.19 and 28.51±0.09, 29.49±0.15, 
              30.45±0.17 mg/mL, respectively. The mean values of HBPs 
              concentrations in bull no. 605 and 790 in Group I, II and III were 
              3.11±0.07, 3.32±0.06, 3.46±0.08 and 2.51±0.08, 2.91±0.05, 
              3.10±0.03 mg/mL, respectively. Both the values of TSPP and HBPs 
              were significantly higher (p<0.01) in bull no. 605 when compared 
              to 790 in all the three groups. 31 kDa HBP was more intensely 
              present in bull no. 605, thus may indicate its superiority over 
              bull no. 790 in relation to fertility potential.  
              Conclusion: TSPP and HBPs shows variation in 
              concentration with respect to initial semen quality. Furthermore, 
              presence of fertility related 31 kDa HBPs in one of the bull may 
              be an indication of high fertility of a bull. In future, 
              in-vivo and in-vitro correlative study on larger basis 
              is needed for the establishment of fertility-related HBPs in semen 
              which might establish criteria for selection of buffalo bull with 
              high fertility potential. 
              Keywords: buffalo bull, heparin-binding 
              proteins, semen, seminal plasma. 
 
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