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Research (Published online: 26-08-2015)

14.  Effect of glutamine supplementation and replacement of tris-egg yolk based extender with defatted cow milk on spermatozoa quality after equilibration and thawing - Vasundhara Dawra, Brijesh Yadav and Sarvajeet Yadav

Veterinary World, 8(8): 1027-1031

 

 

   doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2015.1027-1031

 

Vasundhara Dawra: Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya

Pashu Chikitsa Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusndhan Sansthan, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India; dawravasu@gmail.com

Brijesh Yadav: Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya

Pashu Chikitsa Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusndhan Sansthan, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India; drbrijvet@gmail.com

Sarvajeet Yadav: Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya

Pashu Chikitsa Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusndhan Sansthan, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India; yadav_s24@hotmail.com

 

Received: 19-04-2015, Revised: 23-07-2015, Accepted: 29-07-2015, Published online: 26-08-2015

 

Corresponding author: Brijesh Yadav, e-mail: drbrijvet@gmail.com


Citation: Dawra V, Yadav B, Yadav S (2015) Effect of glutamine supplementation and replacement of tris-egg yolk based extender with defatted cow milk on spermatozoa quality after equilibration and thawing, Veterinary World 8(8): 1027-1031 .



Aim: The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of supplementation of glutamine and replacement of Tris-egg yolk (TE) based buffer with defatted cow milk on the spermatozoa quality after equilibration and thawing.

Materials and Methods: Semen was collected from five Bhadawari bulls biweekly, and a total of 30 ejaculates were taken. The semen ejaculates were pooled and divided into three equal parts. The pooled semen was diluted by TE based extender (control), TE + glutamine (8 mM) (T1) and 50% TE + 50% deffated cow milk + glutamine (8 mM) (T2). At two stages viz. after equilibration and after 12 h of cryopreservation (thawed samples), progressive motility, percent live, and percent acrosomal damage of the spermatozoa was assessed.

Results: Supplementation of glutamine improved (p<0.05) the spermatozoa quality with respect to the progressive motility, percent live and acrosomal damage both post-equilibration and post-thaw. T2 improved (p<0.05) the spermatozoa quality as compared to control, however; it was less (p<0.05) effective as compared T1 both post-equilibration and post-thaw.

Conclusion: From the results of present study it can be concluded that glutamine supplementation was effective in maintaining post-equilibration and post-thaw spermatozoa quality whereas defatted cow milk was not as effective as TE based buffer in the extender in improving the spermatozoa quality.

Keywords: Bhadawari bull, defatted milk, glutamine, post-thaw spermatozoa quality.



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