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              Open Access  
Copyright: The authors. This article is an open access 
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distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly 
cited. 
 
              
              
              Research 
(Published 
online: 06-01-2015) 
              
              3.   
              
              
              Effect of sugar beet 
              tubers as a partial replacer to green fodder on production 
              performance and economics of lactating Surti buffaloes in lean 
              period - L. M. Sorathiya, M. D. Patel, K. K. Tyagi, A. 
              B. Fulsoundar and A. P. Raval 
              Veterinary World, 8(1): 15-18   
              
   
                
                
doi: 
              10.14202/vetworld.2015.15-18 
                  
              L. M. Sorathiya: 
              
              Livestock Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, 
              Navsari, Gujarat, India; lmsorathiya@yahoo.co.in 
              M. D. Patel: 
              
              Livestock Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, 
              Navsari, Gujarat, India;
              
              
              drmanish911@yahoo.com 
              K. K. Tyagi: 
              
              Livestock Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, 
              Navsari, Gujarat, India;
              
              
              naulrs@gmail.com 
              A. B. Fulsoundar: 
              
              Livestock Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, 
              Navsari, Gujarat, India;
              
              
              abfulsounar@gmail.com 
              A. P. Raval: Livestock Research Station, Navsari 
              Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat, India;
              
              dr.ajayraval@gmail.com   
              Received: 22-08-2014, Revised: 25-11-2014, Accepted: 01-12-2014, 
              Published: 06-01-2015   
              
              
              Corresponding author:
              
              L. M. Sorathiya email: lmsorathiya@yahoo.co.in 
 
              Abstract 
 Aim:
              The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of 
              sugar beet tubers as a replacer to green fodder on production 
              performance and economics of lactating Surti buffaloes. 
              Materials and Methods: This trial was conducted at the 
              Livestock Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, 
              Navsari. Twenty lactating Surti buffaloes in a changeover 
              experimental design were selected to assess the effects of 
              replacing green fodder with sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) 
              tubers on production performance, economics of feeding sugar beet 
              and blood biochemical profile. Half (50%) of the hybrid Napier was 
              replaced with sliced sugar beet tubers in the ration of 
              experimental animals. 
              Results: Partial replacement of hybrid Napier with that of 
              sugar beet tubers numerically improved dry matter intake, milk 
              yield, 4% fat corrected milk and milk composition parameters such 
              as fat, solid non-fat, protein and lactose, but not significantly. 
              The blood parameters were in normal range and non-significant 
              except that of glucose and triglycerides, which were increased in 
              the sugar beet group. Replacing sugar beet tubers also proved to 
              be cost-effective with improved net profit around Rs. 6.63/day. 
              Conclusion: It can be concluded that 50% hybrid Napier fodder 
              can be replaced with sugar beet tubers without any adverse effect 
              on animal production performance, milk composition blood 
              biochemical profile and economics of feeding.  
              Keywords: economics, production performance, sugar beet and 
              Surti buffalo. 
 
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