| 
              
              
              Open Access  
 
              
              
              
              Research 
              
              
(Published 
				online: 24-08-2016)  
              17. 
				
				Studies on the effectiveness of 
				oral pellet vaccine in improving egg production and egg quality 
				in desi chicken -
				
				
				T. Lurthu Reetha, J. Johnson Rajeswar, T. J. Harikrishnan, K. 
				Sukumar, P. Srinivasan
				
				
				and J. John Kirubakaran 
              
              Veterinary World, 9(8): 900-903   
              
   
                
                
doi: 
              
				
				10.14202/vetworld.2016.900-903 
                
				  
				
				T. Lurthu Reetha:
				
              
              	Tamil Nadu 
				Veterinary and Animal Sciences University - Regional Research, 
				Pudukkottai - 622 004, Tamil Nadu, India; drreethaarul@gmail.com 
				
				J. Johnson Rajeswar:
				
              
              Department of 
				Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary College and Research 
				Institute, Tirunelveli - 627 001, Tamil Nadu, India; dr_johnswar@yahoo.com 
				
				T. J. Harikrishnan:
				
              
              Directorate of 
				Research, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, 
				Chennai - 600 051, Tamil Nadu, India; tjhkrishnan@gmail.com 
				
				K. Sukumar:
				
              
              Department of 
				Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary College and Research 
				Institute, Namakkal - 637 002, Tamil Nadu, India; drksugu@gmail.com 
				
				P. Srinivasan:
				
              
              Veterinary 
				University Training and Research Centre, Nagapattinam, Tamil 
				Nadu, India; srinipat2004@yahoo.com 
				
				J. John Kirubakaran:
				
              
              Department of 
				Veterinary Microbiology, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai - 
				600 007, Tamil Nadu, India; jjohnk@gmail.com   
				
				Received: 31-03-2016, Accepted: 19-07-2016, Published online: 
				24-08-2016   
				
              	
              	Corresponding author: 
              	T. Lurthu 
				Reetha, e-mail: drreethaarul@gmail.com 
 
              Citation: Reetha TL, Rajeswar JJ, Harikrishnan TJ, Sukumar K, Srinivasan 
				P, Kirubakaran JJ (2016) Studies on the effectiveness of oral 
				pellet vaccine in improving egg production and egg quality in 
				desi chicken, Veterinary World, 9(8): 900-903. 
 
              
				Abstract 
 
				Aim: 
				To study the 
				effect of Newcastle disease (ND) oral pellet vaccine in egg 
				production and egg quality in desi chicken.  
				Materials and 
				Methods: 
				The study was 
				conducted at Veterinary University Training and Research Centre, 
				Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu. A total of 48-day-old desi chicks 
				obtained from a private hatchery in Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, were 
				maintained under cage system of rearing up to 52 weeks of age as 
				per standard management practices. All the 48 chicks were 
				divided into six groups having eight chicks in each group were 
				subjected to different treatment regimes. All the birds were 
				challenged at 52 weeks of age with 0.5 ml dose of 104.0
				egg infectious dose 50 virulent ND field virus. 10 
				eggs from each group were randomly collected during the last 3 
				days of 8 weeks interval period from 28 to 52 weeks of age and 
				were used to measure the egg quality parameters. The production 
				performance of each group was assessed at 4 weeks interval 
				period from 25 to 52 weeks of age.  
				Results:
				In 
				all the six treatment groups with respect to egg production, no 
				significant difference (p≥0.05) was noticed from 25 to 52 weeks 
				of age. Similarly, in egg weight, egg shape index and specific 
				gravity, no significant difference (p≥0.05) was noticed from 28 
				to 52 weeks of age.  
				Conclusion:
				From 
				this study, it is concluded that the administration of ND oral 
				pellet vaccine to desi chicken does not affect the egg 
				production performance, egg weight, egg shape index, and 
				specific gravity of egg.  
				
				Keywords: 
				
				effectiveness, egg production, egg quality, desi chicken, oral 
				pellet vaccines. 
 
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