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138 articles matching “strain”

76
Research Article28 Feb 2026Vol. 19 · Issue 2

Augmenting turmeric, galingale, gotu kola extracts, and black sesame as prebiotics by probiotics

Saran Promsai

This study investigated the formulation of a synbiotic product by fermenting aqueous extracts of turmeric, galingale, and gotu kola with multi-strain probiotics, supplemented with prebiotic black sesame extract, to improve probiotic viability and biofunctiona…

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77
Research Article31 Jan 2026Vol. 19 · Issue 1

Operationalizing the One Health approach in a conflict-affected setting: A scientometric review of policy foundations, systemic gaps, and future pathways in Ukraine

Anton Gerilovych

This study aimed to evaluate the current status, achievements, and constraints of the One Health approach in Ukraine, with particular emphasis on the effects of armed conflict on governance, surveillance capacity, and intersectoral coordination, and to outlin…

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78
Research Article31 Dec 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 12

Whole-genome characterization and evolutionary analysis of a novel duck reovirus isolated from Cairina moschata in Vietnam

Nguyen Phuc Khanh

This study aimed to sequence and characterize the complete genome of a Vietnamese NDRV isolate and evaluate its evolutionary relationship with global strains, with particular emphasis on lineage-specific mutations and entropy-based variability.

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79
Research Article27 Dec 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 12

Comprehensive capsular, lipopolysaccharide, virulence, and antimicrobial resistance profiling of Pasteurella multocida isolated from buffaloes in Vietnam: First report of capsular type D and predominant L2 genotype

Hung Vu–Khac

This study aimed to provide the first comprehensive molecular characterization of P. multocida strains isolated from buffaloes in Vietnam’s Central Highlands, incorporating capsular typing, LPS genotyping, virulence gene profiling, and antimicrobial resistanc…

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80
Research Article14 Dec 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 12

Whole-genome characterization and molecular epidemiology of Feline coronavirus (FeCoV) circulating in domestic cats in Thailand: First report of FeCoV-II whole genomes

Alongkorn Amonsin

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of FeCoV in domestic cats and to genetically characterize circulating strains using whole-genome and S gene sequencing.

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81
Research Article10 Dec 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 12

In vitro inhibitory effects of gentamicin and ceftiofur against Trypanosoma evansi: Promising antibiotic alternatives for equine trypanosomosis in Thailand

Ketsarin Kamyingkird

This study aimed to investigate the in vitro inhibitory effects of commonly used equine antibiotics, gentamicin (GMC), ceftiofur (CTF), and trimethoprim–sulfamethoxazole (TS), against T. evansi (Thai strain isolated from dairy cattle number 953; TEDC 953) to …

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82
Research Article10 Dec 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 12

Genomic and evolutionary characterization of newly emerged highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 clade (2023–2025)

Eman Abd El-Menamm Shosha and Ibrahim Mohamed Eldaghayes

This study genetically characterized H5N1 isolates circulating in Upper Egypt during 2023–2025, clarified their phylogenetic origin, and compared them with vaccine strains used nationally.

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83
Research Article23 Sep 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 9

Nested open reading frame (ORF) 7 reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and ORF5 phylogenetic refinement for enhanced detection and genetic classification of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus-2 in Thailand

Tippawan Jantafong and Suvarin Pavasutthipaisit

This study aimed to (i) establish a nested reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay targeting the open reading frame 7 (ORF7) gene to detect and differentiate PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2, and (ii) refine the genetic classification of PRRSV-2 str…

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84
Research Article23 Sep 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 9

Optimizing formaldehyde and binary ethylenimine combinations for inactivation of foot-and-mouth disease virus GR12: insights from Indonesia’s third outbreak for local vaccine development

Fedik Abdul Rantam

This study aimed to determine the optimal FA-BEI concentration and incubation time for inactivating the FMD virus (FMDV) Gresik sample no.12 (GR12) strain, isolated during the third outbreak in Gresik, East Java.

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85
Research Article26 Jun 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 6

Molecular characterization and phylogenetic diversity of fowl aviadenovirus serotype 8b associated with inclusion body hepatitis in Thai chickens

Sucheeva Junnu

This study aimed to detect, molecularly characterize, and phylogenetically analyze FAdV strains associated with IBH in commercial broiler and breeder chicken farms across four provinces in Thailand.

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86
Research Article10 Jun 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 6

Gut microbiota modulation and immunity enhancement by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens NL1.2: A fiber-degrading probiotic isolated from native Thai swine

Monthon Lertworapreecha

This study aimed to isolate, characterize, and evaluate the safety and functional properties of Bacillus spp. from native Thai swine, focusing on strains with probiotic potential and enzymatic activity for application in livestock nutrition.

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87
Research Article13 Jul 2024Vol. 17 · Issue 7

Isolation and characterization of porcine parvovirus in Vietnam

Hung Vu-Khac

This study aimed to isolate and characterize parvovirus strains indigenous in Vietnam for vaccine development against porcine parvovirus (PPV).

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88
Research Article22 Mar 2024Vol. 17 · Issue 3

Antimicrobial resistance profiles of Escherichia coli derived from an integrated agroforestry-livestock system in Deli Serdang Regency, Indonesia

Rita Rosmala Dewi

Thus, the present study investigated the phenotypic and multidrug resistance (MDR) profiles of Escherichia coli strains isolated from the feces of livestock raised in the agro-silvopastoral system in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province.

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89
Research Article15 Feb 2024Vol. 17 · Issue 2

Contamination of Kazakhstan cheeses originating from Escherichia coli and its resistance to antimicrobial drugs

Altay Ussenbayev

this research aimed to study the characteristics of contamination, microbiological and genotypic properties, and resistance to antimicrobial agents of E. coli strains that contaminate various types of commercialized cheeses originating from Kazakhstan.

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90
Research Article25 Jan 2024Vol. 17 · Issue 1

Kinship analysis of mecA gene of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from milk and risk factors from the farmers in Blitar, Indonesia

Mustofa Helmi Effendi

This study aimed to molecular detection and sequence analysis of the mecA gene in milk and farmer’s hand swabs to show that dairy cattle are reservoirs of MRSA strains.

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